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Cấu trúc Hope
Hope là một động từ nhằm để diễn tả, bày tỏ về những sự mong đợi trong hiện tại hoặc tương lai mà chúng ta đề mong muốn, nghĩ rằng nó có thể xảy ra. Trong tiếng Anh, Hope được coi là một động từ chính trong câu.
Trong câu, Hope được dùng để diễn tả sự hy vọng, mong đợi về một sự việc hay hành động nào đó có thể đã xảy ra hoặc có thể xảy ra trong tương lai.
S + Hope + To Vinf…
➔ Cấu trúc Hope trong câu nghĩa là hi vọng về một điều gì đó.
Ex: – She hopes to go to picnic next week.
(Cô ấy hi vọng đi dã ngoại vào tuần tới).
-Nam hopes to become a good lawyer.
(Nam hi vọng trở thành một luật sư giỏi).
-Jim hopes to visit his grandfather again in the near future.
(Jim hi vọng đến thăm ông anh ấy lần nữa trong thời gian gần nhất).
Cấu trúc hope cũng có thể dùng để diễn tả về quá khứ khi chúng ta cho rằng điều đó có lẽ đã thực sự xảy ra. Sử dụng cấu trúc với hope cho quá khứ khi mà 1 điều gì đó đã xảy ra đồng thời kết thúc. Tuy nhiên, chúng ta lại hoàn toàn không biết kết quả là gì. Chúng ta cũng có thể sử dụng thì quá khứ đơn hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành nếu như điều đó có ảnh hưởng liên quan tới hiện tại.
Cấu trúc với hope:
S + hope (that) + S + V-ed
hoặc
S + hope (that) + S + have VPP
Ví dụ:
I hope I passed the English exam I took on Tuesday.
(Tôi hy vọng tôi đã đỗ bài kiểm tra tiếng Anh hôm thứ ba.)
I hope I received the money from my husband.
(Tôi hy vọng tôi đã nhận được tiền từ chồng của tôi).
Marie hopes her husband has survived the fighting with her.
Hope + to V hay Ving?
Trong câu, sau Hope là động từ nguyên thể có “to” (Hope + to Vinf).
They hope to visit us next year.
What do you hope to gain from the course?
I was hoping to leave work early today.
She is hoping to get a loan from her bank to help her out of her financial predicament.
Các giới từ theo sau Hope
-Hope kết hợp với giới từ against:
S + Hope + against hope that…
➔ Trong câu, Hope kết hợp với giới từ against mang nghĩa là vẫn hy vọng hão.
Ex: He hoped against hope that she loved him.
(Anh ấy vẫn hi vọng hão rằng cô ấy đã yêu mình).
-Hope kết hợp với giới từ for:
S + Hope + for the best…
➔ Trong câu, Hope kết hợp với giới từ for mang nghĩa là mong được như ý, mong được toại nguyện.
Ex: Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.
(Mong được toại nguyện, nhưng hãy chuẩn bị tinh thần vì những điều tồi tệ nhất luôn chuẩn bị xảy ra).
➔ Tóm lại, theo sau động từ Hope thường là các giới từ như against, for.
Khoảng 77% trường hợp dùng hope for :
I imagine we all hope for that.
I hope for good health for you.
We’ll have to hope for the best.
In any case it was the most rewarding and enriching experience I could have hoped for.
I really hope for your eternal sake that God opens your eyes to the error of your ways.
If you’re hoping for more than 10% returns each year, you are being very unrealistic.
QPR fans will be hoping for a new lease of life that new managers bring to a club to see them through this fixture.
Also, I have shared your web site in my social networks I recently found what I hoped for before you know it at all.
Cricket fans all across the globe will be hoping for more of the same as the cricketers dished out in the previous.
Our accommodation was roomy, clean, comfortable and overlooked the Theater an der Wien (we had hoped for a good view.
Khoảng 7% trường hợp dùng hope to :
I hope to have many years of candle making ahead of me.
I was really hoping to date someone more or less alive.
I was hoping to invite every member from every fan page.
She hopes to pair Elly off with the divorced Ahmad, who has just come back from Germany.
But they hope to ramp up to 200 kW of power in ongoing tests, enough to provide about a pound of thrust.
Thanks again for everything Helen and Ian, I hope to one day repay you for the kindness you’ve shown me.
Jenness already has qualified for the Boston Marathon in April, and he’s hoping to better his best time ever of 3:26.
Through the eyes of the day moment then hope to the tenth YangYi area, the whole body is all flashing sen cold pitfalls.
I visited one evening before my Italian holiday, and hope to post the photos within the next few weeks, but they’re in a.
To question it may be to threaten what gives meaning, purpose, and hope to one’s life and to endanger one’s social position.
Khoảng 5% trường hợp dùng hope in:
He hopes in the very near future to.
Children can find inspiration and hope in Casey’s story.
I hope in a few days to have a specimen garment on view at my warerooms.
I hope in fulfilling a dream that I have had since the morning of 19 May 1961 that we are doing justice.
I hope in your area those who work with young people includin theg police can educate the likely winner.
So really let’s hope in fact the Club have just been greedy and dishonest which is poor enough form for me.
She refused to accept the medical profession had explored all avenues and hope in a greater, pain-free future was lost.
We hope in 2010 we will find new possibilities on working together to find ways to strengthen our economy here in Niagara Falls.
The placebo effect is often explained as the result of positive expectation, belief, or hope in patients derived from the clinical encounter.
But I hope in some wider sense that it means that even if she died alone she will not be eternally forgotten, like some worthless piece of rag.
Khoảng 1% trường hợp dùng hope after:
My guess is that you hope after all the sannyasins are dead, who were actually there, that you can establish a myth around Osho that will guarantee your profits.
It has become a trend of life? in the 30 to 49 age group? 21% of the people hope after retirement? can pass more meaningful life of freedom? in people over the age of 50? the idea of 36%.
As the Medic class is of vital importance, the existence of this unofficial guide becomes significant, and I hope after reading this guide, you can be the tide-changer in any of the matches.
Khoảng 1% trường hợp dùng hope against:
We must hope against hope that he will.
Yet, still hoping against hope, That it would alleviate me when I helplessly fumble and grope, It would find me again.
Hoping against hope and feeling like it was almost too good to be true, I responded to her post as soon as I saw it, telling her our story and how much we would value her milk.
Khoảng 1% trường hợp dùng hope At:
I hope at some point that, one way or another, you’ll decide to actually get in the game.
The squad didn’t fare as well as it had hoped at the UAA meet, though, as it repeated its result from 2007 with a fifth place finish.
I hoped at that time to explain to the public why it was not a good idea for the Government to intervene in the pre-sale market for housing units.
Khoảng 1% trường hợp dùng hope by :
My Dear Joan I am sending this to Trent Vale hoping by this time you are back home and feeling better.
I hope by the time I finish Peekay, our research for Satyamev Jayate Season 2 will be complete and I can start with the show then.
Thanks for giving my heartstrings a twang, we all need it sometimes, and I hope by giving you feedback, I’ll garner some myself to my own blog! If the fates allow.
It had not spraked a general Irish uprising against Britain, as was hoped by the nationalists, and by 1 May it had been suppressed after some fairly heavy fighting.
Khoảng 1% trường hợp dùng hope from:
Man sought solace, strength and hope from religion when he faced hardships and in times of despair.
Nothing other than this can be hoped from them at all, in opposition to Maktabah Salafiyyah in Birmingham.
And I hope from the bottom of my heart I hope this conference brings good outcomes for the future of somalia.
After this, it is hoped from the mercy of Allah that such a person will remain considered one of those do good (muhsinun).
The word hoped from social enviroment to social enviroment until its change in semantics allowed it to coexist by inhabiting a different semantic niche.
Khoảng 1% trường hợp dùng hope on:
I hope on your part too you would create some awareness through your print media.
One new album enters country’s Top 5, as Toby Keith ‘ s Hope on the Rocks bows at No.
Along with dark-colored onyx charms, links charms sale, you are able to rather a great deal actuate about whatever you hope on the internet.
SYFacts: On behalf of SYFacts, and I hope on behalf of all past and present Sahaja Yogis, I’d like to thank you for being courageous enough to come forward with this information.
Khoảng 1% trường hợp dùng hope with :
Hope with 4th and fifth gen, these books need to be consulted.
I hope with my celebrity to be a pillar and a fighter for our corner.
I’d keeping my fingers crossed and hoping with all my last wishes that I get in.
However, I hope with the help of our step by step guide you too could be the envy of your neighbours.
Phân biệt cách dùng Hope và Wish
Hope = Wish (v): ước, hi vọng
➔ Hope và Wish đều mang nghĩa giống nhau, đều diễn tả mong ước một hành động hay sự việc tiếc nuối trong quá khứ hoặc sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai.
Bên cạnh những điểm giống nhau, Hope và Wish có thể phân biệt như sau:
-Hope diễn tả mong ước sự việc hay hành động có thể xảy ra hoặc sẽ xảy ra. Còn Wish diễn tả mong ước sự việc hay hành động chắc chắn đã không thể xảy ra trong quá khứ hoặc chắc chắn sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai.
Ex: – I hope that my family will come.
(Tôi đã không biết chắc rằng gia đình của tôi có thể đến).
-We wish that Jun would go out.
(Chúng tôi biết chắc rằng Jun đã không ra ngoài).
-Theo sau Hope có thể là bất kì mệnh đề nào. Tuy nhiên, theo sau Wish mệnh đề không được chia ở thì hiện tại.
*Note: Trong câu, Hope có thể chia theo thời động từ hoặc chia theo ngôi của chủ ngữ đứng ở phía trước.
Bài tập về Hope vs. Wish
Bài tập về cách dùng động từ Hope
- We hope that he (pass) his driving test
- I hope that the results (be announced) tomorrow
- John hoped that his friends (give) him some good advice.
- Her sisters (hope) that she will have enough money to buy a new house
- I heard your brother is planning on opening a new restaurant. I (hope) he will succeed.
Đáp án:
- will pass
- will be announced
- would give
- hope
- hope
hope + ing, Công thức hope, Mind + Ving hay to V, Cấu trúc hi vọng trong tiếng Anh, Sau hire là to v hay ving, Hope to, hope + verb, Convince to V hay V_ing